math.big: remove Newton-raphson division, remove related tests (#25168)
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This commit is contained in:
Mike 2025-08-26 04:06:07 +03:00 committed by GitHub
parent 603cd90337
commit 38519eca27
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3 changed files with 1 additions and 121 deletions

View file

@ -239,16 +239,10 @@ fn divide_array_by_digit(operand_a []u64, divisor u64, mut quotient []u64, mut r
shrink_tail_zeros(mut remainder)
}
const newton_division_limit = 1_000_000
@[inline]
fn divide_array_by_array(operand_a []u64, operand_b []u64, mut quotient []u64, mut remainder []u64) {
if operand_a.len >= newton_division_limit {
newton_divide_array_by_array(operand_a, operand_b, mut quotient, mut remainder)
} else {
binary_divide_array_by_array(operand_a, operand_b, mut quotient, mut remainder)
}
}
// Shifts the contents of the original array by the given amount of bits to the left.
// This function assumes that the amount is less than `digit_bits`. The storage is expected to

View file

@ -24,57 +24,6 @@ fn (i &Integer) shrink_tail_zeros() {
}
}
// suppose operand_a bigger than operand_b and both not null.
// Both quotient and remaider are already allocated but of length 0
// TODO: the manualfree tag here is a workaround for compilation with -autofree. Remove it, when the -autofree bug is fixed.
@[manualfree]
fn newton_divide_array_by_array(operand_a []u64, operand_b []u64, mut quotient []u64, mut remainder []u64) {
// transform back to Integers (on the stack without allocation)
a := Integer{
signum: 1
digits: operand_a
}
b := Integer{
signum: 1
digits: operand_b
}
k := a.bit_len() + b.bit_len() // a*b < 2**k
mut x := integer_from_int(2) // 0 < x < 2**(k+1)/b // initial guess for convergence
// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_algorithm#Newton%E2%80%93Raphson_division
// use 48/17 - (32/17)*D (divisor)
// where D - Divisor B adjusted to fit 0.5-1 range by replacing the exponent field with 8'd126
// 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f * 0x11 == 0xffffffff_ffffffff = -1
// 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f = -1/17
initial_guess := (((integer_from_int(48) - (integer_from_int(32) * b)) * integer_from_i64(0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f)).right_shift(64)).neg() // / 17 == 0x11
if initial_guess > zero_int {
x = initial_guess
}
mut lastx := integer_from_int(0)
pow2_k_plus_1 := pow2(k + 1) // outside of the loop to optimize allocatio
for lastx != x { // main loop
lastx = x
x = (x * (pow2_k_plus_1 - (x * b))).right_shift(u32(k))
}
if x * b < pow2(k) {
x.inc()
}
mut q := (a * x).right_shift(u32(k))
// possible adjustments. see literature
if q * b > a {
q.dec()
}
mut r := a - (q * b)
if r >= b {
q.inc()
r -= b
}
quotient = q.digits.clone()
remainder = r.digits.clone()
shrink_tail_zeros(mut remainder)
}
// debug_u64_str output a `[]u64`
@[direct_array_access]
fn debug_u64_str(a []u64) string {

View file

@ -128,66 +128,3 @@ fn test_multiply_karatsuba_05() {
}
assert c == expected.digits
}
fn test_newton_divide_03() {
a := [u64(0), 4]
b := [u64(0), 1]
mut q := []u64{cap: a.len - b.len + 1}
mut r := []u64{cap: a.len}
newton_divide_array_by_array(a, b, mut q, mut r)
assert q == [u64(4)]
assert r == []u64{len: 0}
}
fn test_newton_divide_04() {
a := [u64(2), 4]
b := [u64(0), 1]
mut q := []u64{cap: a.len - b.len + 1}
mut r := []u64{cap: a.len}
newton_divide_array_by_array(a, b, mut q, mut r)
assert q == [u64(4)]
assert r == [u64(2)]
}
fn test_newton_divide_05() {
a := [u64(2), 4, 5]
b := [u64(0), 1]
mut q := []u64{cap: a.len - b.len + 1}
mut r := []u64{cap: a.len}
newton_divide_array_by_array(a, b, mut q, mut r)
assert q == [u64(4), 5]
assert r == [u64(2)]
}
fn test_newton_divide_06() {
a := [u64(2), 4, 5, 3]
b := [u64(0), 0x8000]
mut q := []u64{cap: a.len - b.len + 1}
mut r := []u64{cap: a.len}
newton_divide_array_by_array(a, b, mut q, mut r)
assert q == [u64(0xa000_0000_0000), 0x6000_0000_0000]
assert r == [u64(2), 4]
}
fn test_newton_divide_07() {
a := integer_from_string('52348074924977237255285644820010078601114587486470740900886892189662650320988400136613780986308710610258879824881256666730655821800564143426560480113864123642197317383052431412305975584645367703594190956925565749714310612399025459615546540332117815550470167143256687163102859337019449165214274088466835988832405507818643018779158891710706073875995722420460085757') or {
panic(err)
}
b := integer_from_string('977091076523237491790970633699383779582771973038531457285598238843271083830214915826312193418602834034688531898668229388286706296786321423078510899614439367') or {
panic(err)
}
mut q := []u64{cap: a.digits.len - b.digits.len + 1}
mut r := []u64{cap: a.digits.len}
newton_divide_array_by_array(a.digits, b.digits, mut q, mut r)
quotient := Integer{
signum: 1
digits: q
}
assert quotient.str() == '53575430359313366047421252453000090528070240585276680372187519418517552556246806124659918940784792906379733645877657341259357264284615702179922887873492874019672838874121154927105373025311855709389770910765'
assert r == [u64(2)]
}